Description
Discover the hardy and versatile Zamioculcas zamiifolia ‘ZZ Plant’. With its glossy, dark green leaves and low maintenance needs, this plant is perfect for any indoor space. Enjoy its air purifying benefits and drought resistance, making it a great addition to any home or office.
Full Botanical Name:
Zamioculcas zamiifolia
Common Names:
ZZ Plant, Zanzibar Gem
Country and/or Region of Origin:
Native to eastern Africa, from Kenya south to northeastern South Africa.
Growing Conditions in Native Habitat:
ZZ plants grow in arid regions under sparse woodland canopies, adapting to long periods of drought by storing water in their roots and rhizomes.
Care Information:
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Light:
Prefers low to bright indirect light. Highly adaptable, it can also tolerate low light conditions, making it ideal for areas of a home that receive minimal natural light. -
Ideal Room:
Suitable for almost any indoor setting due to its low light tolerance. Commonly placed in offices, living rooms, and bedrooms. -
Feeding:
Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 2-3 months during the growing season. No need to fertilize in winter. -
Humidity:
Tolerates a wide range of humidity levels. No special humidity requirements make it an easy-care indoor plant. -
Ideal Temperature:
Thrives in temperatures between 60°F and 75°F (15°C to 24°C). Avoid temperatures below 45°F (7°C), as it is not cold-hardy. -
Watering:
Water sparingly. Allow the soil to completely dry out between waterings. Overwatering can cause root rot, especially in cooler months. -
Pet/Child Safe:
Toxic if ingested. Contains calcium oxalate crystals which can be irritating to the mouth and digestive tract. -
Soil:
Well-draining potting soil mixed with perlite or sand to improve drainage. -
Propagation:
Propagate by division of rhizomes or leaf cuttings, though leaf cuttings can take a long time to develop into a new plant. -
Eventual Height and Spread:
Can grow up to 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) tall and wide. -
Growth Rate:
Slow to moderate, depending on the light and watering conditions. -
Pests and Treatment:
Generally pest-resistant. If pests occur, treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. -
Repotting:
Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container, usually in spring. -
Pruning:
Pruning is not typically necessary. Remove yellow or dying leaves to keep the plant healthy. -
Folk Law:
Often regarded as a symbol of prosperity and friendship, the ZZ plant is considered a “fortune plant” that brings good luck and is thought to improve the indoor environment. -
Air Purification:
Known for its ability to remove toxins such as xylene, toluene, and benzene from the air, making it an excellent choice for improving indoor air quality.
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