Description
Description: Fittonia, commonly known as Nerve Plant, is a small, vibrant houseplant with striking, veined leaves in shades of green, pink, red, or white. The mixed varieties add a splash of colour to any room, making them perfect for terrariums or small pots.
Full Botanical Name: Fittonia spp.
Common Names: Nerve Plant, Mosaic Plant
Country and/or Region of Origin: Native to the tropical rainforests of South America, particularly Peru.
Growing Conditions in Native Habitat: Grows as a ground cover in shaded, humid areas under the forest canopy.
Care Information:
- Light: Prefers low to medium indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.
- Ideal Room: Suitable for kitchens, bathrooms, or terrariums with higher humidity.
- Feeding: Feed every 4-6 weeks during the growing season with a diluted liquid fertilizer.
- Humidity: Requires high humidity; mist frequently or use a humidity tray.
- Ideal Temperature: Thrives in temperatures between 60°F to 80°F (16°C to 27°C).
- Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
- Pet/Child Safe: Non-toxic to pets and children.
- Soil Type: Well-draining, peat-based soil mix.
- Propagation: Propagate by stem cuttings.
- Eventual Height and Spread: Typically grows up to 6-12 inches tall.
- Growth Rate: Slow to moderate.
- Pests and Treatment: Susceptible to aphids and spider mites; treat with insecticidal soap.
- Repotting: Every 1-2 years to refresh soil.
- Pruning: Pinch back growth to maintain bushiness.
- Folk Law: Associated with emotional healing and balance.
- Air Purification: Contributes to increased indoor humidity, which can help with air quality.
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